Pitt Surgnoc

Oncology nurses provide care for chronically or critically ill cancer patients. This field of nursing did not begin until the 1970s, when rapid advancements in the treatment of cancers made nurses who specialized in cancer a necessity for the health care industry. Today, oncology nurses choose sub-specialties within the oncology field. Some of the most common specializations include specializing in: - Chemotherapy - Radiation Therapy - Surgical Oncology - Bone Marrow Transplants - Particular types of cancer - breast cancer, pediatric cancer care, leukemia, head and neck oncology - Prevention and Early Detection - Palliative and Hospice Care What Oncology Nurses Do Oncology nurses can be found in a...

If only I had been warned! If only, if only. In 1996 when I had an operation to remove a cancerous lump from my breast, most doctors did not warn their patients of lymphedema. In the context of cancer this condition is a swelling caused by removing lymph nodes to stage the cancer, that is, to determine if it has spread beyond the area surrounding the tumor. For breast cancer patients, lymph nodes are removed from the armpit (a process called axial dissection). While a less invasive procedure called sentinel node biopsy, developed since I was treated, has reduced the incidence of lymphedema, it does not eliminate the risk. Later radiation under the arm can damage the remaining lymph nodes, increasing...

Current health articles mention that no matter how much advancement the medical studies may get on certain conditions of the body, diseases like cancer will always worry us. If you are a young person that has been diagnosed with cancer, you will be in a state of shock and this is very understandable. However, one thing that you can keep in mind is that most cases of cancers in young people are treatable and curable. Perhaps the first step to try and help yourself or someone you know that is suffering from cancer is to understand the meaning of the disease. Current health articles have a lot of information on the immune system and in the functions of the cells and reading this information will give...

Hear ye, hear ye, lymphedema people! Good news! Chronic lymphedema can be controlled. Mine (involving my left arm) came about as a result of breast cancer surgery and radiation in 1996. Today my affected arm is not noticeably larger than the other. It's important to find resources on this condition. My main source of information is the National Lymphedema Network (NLN), which provides a wealth of facts on its website ( If you notice swelling in a limb or your trunk or breast, go to a knowledgeable physician. I found a breast surgeon who gladly wrote out a prescription for me to see a certified lymphedema therapist. The NLN provides information about the standards necessary for certification of...

The newest discovery in the treatment of hypothyroidism, the under active thyroid gland, seems to be seen as a miracle therapy. The use of the combination between the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 is believed to be the most promising way of therapy ever found for cases of hypothyroidism condition. But treated patients don't always know the risks they confront during therapy as they are in most cases poorly informed by their curing physician. In the introduction of the new treatment's study a few basic information about the thyroid are required. The thyroid gland secretes and releases into the bloodstream two different hormones; T3 called triiodothyronine contains a chain of three Iodine atoms and is...

The primary intention of the procedure remains the same, as other weight loss surgeries. This surgery creates a small pouch near the upper part of the stomach called the stomach pouch. It limits the amount of food that a person eats, out-coming in weight loss over a period of time. The foremost advantage of Laparoscopic Weight Loss Surgery is that it does not put the vested system of a patient at risk, unlike the other open surgical procedures. By means of Laparoscopic Weight Loss Surgery there are many other advantages. It does not involve any cutting or stapling of the stomach. The operation is performed making tiny incisions in the stomach by a gastric band tool. The duration of post operative...

ipt type="text/javascript"> Rippling / Palpability (feeling the implant) When a patient doesn’t have much breast tissue or body fat, they may experience palpability of the breast implants and possibly rippling of the breast implants. Although the breast implants are placed under the muscle (sub-muscular), the outer edge and cleavage areas are not covered by the muscle and these are the most common places where rippling is experienced. The rippling / palpability of the breast implant can be decreased by using silicone gel breast implants versus saline filled breast implants. Silicone gel breast implants are now FDA approved and give a softer, more natural feeling to the patient with little...

Today breast augmentation is a favorite topic of many women of all ages. They do take the risk and easily perform surgeries, inject implants and do admire their breast size. But still there are women who want to achieve bigger breast without surgery. What are we supposed to advise them? Is there any other way to have bigger breast but, please, without surgery? The answer is “Sure”. Fortunately we are ready to suggest you trying some other ways before going under knife. Checkout these Natural Breast Enlargement Secrets that you can't afford to neglect. So if you are determined to gain bigger breasts without surgery you can go to the store and buy a special bra with underneath pads which push...

Breast augmentation is immensely popular. It's a cosmetic surgery where the breasts are made larger by inserting breast implants. For women who have lost a breast for medical reasons or wish to enhance their figure, getting breast implants are an option. There are a variety of reasons that women acquire breast augmentation. Every woman is different. Each has different physical and emotional attributes. One woman's reasoning may be different from the next. Deciding to get breast implants is often a very personal decision. If you are considering breast augmentation you can feel comfortable knowing that it has become a popular surgery and is offered all over the United States and Canada. One common...

Research has shown that women with extremely large breasts are at risk of suffering from back pain. Anyone who has been afflicted with back pain knows how painful and debilitation this condition can be. For thousands of women who suffer from back pain, breast reduction surgery has become a popular choice to helping them alleviate and even eliminate not only back pain, but also neck pain, shoulder pain, breathing problems, and migraines. For women who suffer from back pain due to extremely large breasts, breast reduction surgery, or reduction mammoplasty, is a safe and minimally invasive surgery that will help women get rid of debilitating pain caused by heavy and saggy breasts, and allow them to...

It is very common for a woman to feel that her breasts are too small. Breast augmentation surgery, in which ‘Breast implants’ are used, is the optimal way for enhancing the breasts. A breast implant is a soft shell or a rubber sac that is filled with silicone gel or saline (salt-water). The feel of the implant is very natural and close to the feel of the normal breast tissue. They are available in several different sizes to accommodate different patient's needs and surgeon's preference. The surface texture of the implant can be smooth or contoured. The premier healthcare company of India, Indicure provides the option of both types of implants to patients opting for breast augmentation surgery...

  A lot of women ask if they can breast feed after Breast Augmentation Surgery.  The answer is a resounding yes.  For the vast majority of women who have a BA breastfeeding is no more difficult with implants than without.  In fact, some women who have breast fed with and without implants say that breastfeeding with implants is easier!        Breastfeeding is a growing concern with patients who have had Breast Augmentation surgery.  In previous years, women who received implants were married and had already finished with childbearing.  However, more and more single women, and women who have not finished or even begun childbearing are having the surgery.      In 1992 the first report...

Are you having feelings of inadequacy? Have you always wanted fuller, larger breasts? Then you may be due for a breast enlargement. Not only does it improve your physical appearance, but it also improves many of the psychological difficulties that you may be experiencing. The Effect on Your Psychological State Living with less than perfect breasts can begin to take a toll on your emotion and physical well-being. You may find yourself pining for a more perfect body and always trying to compare yourself to other women. An incessant desire to have larger breasts can end up causing psychological problems such as depression. Many women can also live with an emotional roller coaster that involves crying...

Last year in the United States, approximately 60,000 women choose to have a Breast Lift (or Mastopexy), a surgery that raises and reshapes breasts that have sagged from pregnancy, significant weight change, or the natural process of aging. A number of these women, wanting more breast volume, had augmentation with saline or silicone gel implants at the same time. Augmentation Mastopexy is a complex surgery that challenges even the most skilled and experienced plastic surgeon, who must deal with the opposing forces required to make breasts fuller (by stretching the skin with implants) yet firmer (by tightening the skin with a breast lift). For many years, like my colleagues, I would draw a complex...

The most popular form of laser eye surgery – Lasik surgery has become a common procedure for correcting vision of the world, have been treated with more than 30 million have eyes. LASIK eye surgery has become very popular because it reduces or even eliminates the need for glasses. The procedures were also extremely fast and reliable, two words that do not mix, generally in the medical world, but the laser devices used for> Eye treatments must rapidly and precisely the same order to achieve the best results.- Eye laser treatment The process explained – The usual cause of the deterioration of vision that calls for laser eye surgery is a transformation of the shape of the cornea, which can be...

Brest augmentation is hardly a new procedure as it has been performed for many decades. Over this time period, this cosmetic surgery procedure has become more refined and surgeons have developed several safe, effective surgical techniques. These improvements have increased the number of women who can be considered ideal candidates for this cosmetic surgery procedure. Who specifically is an ideal candidate? Let’s take a closer look at the procedure in order to answer the question. Since this is a cosmetic surgery procedure, the ideal candidate will be someone who truly feels that breast augmentation is a good option for increasing her satisfaction with her appearance. There are a number of...

So You want o Know how to increase your breast size? Well, much like most guys, many of us like our female to have more than the usual mouth full of great God given gems. I for one, Really like a nicely shaped breast , although to my opinion they will need to be natural in all shape and form. Yes, I really like bigger breast, but I do not care for the surgery that women opt for nowadays, I would prefer my woman to have bigger breast naturally, in other words, breast enhancement without any form of surgery. Why not Breast Enlargement through Surgery Breast enlargement through surgery can bring about complications throughout the surgery. I mean if you look at the news daily and you will...

What are tension headaches? Also known as muscle contraction or chronic daily headache, this is the most common variety of headache. Most people will have suffered from tension headaches at some point in their lives and never seek medical assistance but for a small minority of patients the condition is severe, long-standing and may be difficult to treat. What causes tension headaches and who is at risk? It was long believed that tension headaches were due to overcontraction of the muscles covering the scalp and back of the neck. However, all types of chronic (prolonged) headache may give rise to increased muscle tension and individuals with tension headaches often describe the continuous squeezing...

As we mentioned in previous articles during the last stage of the menstrual cycle normally a layer of endometriosis lining in the inside of the uterus is expelled, known as menstruation blood but instead some of the endometriosis tissues grow somewhere in the body causing endometriosis. Endometriosis also reacts to hormonal signals of the monthly menstrual cycle, building up tissue, breaking it, and eliminating it through the menstrual period. In this article, we will discuss what is endometrial hyperplasia. I. Definition Endometrial hyperplasia is defined as abnormal thickening of the endometrium caused by excessive cell growth. It normally accompanied by endometrial cells irregularly and cystic...

Ovarian cyst is a swelling inside or on the ovary, which is filled with fluid. However, if the condition is solid, it is also known as a growth. Although it can be quite alarming because of the thought of the possibility of cancer, most cysts in ovarian are not dangerous and can disappear after several months. There are different kinds - dermoid cysts, organic cysts, endometriomas, fibromas, organic tumors, brenner tumors and serous and mucinous cystadenomas. It may be difficult to determine whether you are suffering from this issue. There are instances wherein women do not feel any symptoms at all or they may experience indistinct abdominal symptoms that can imply numerous health concerns that are...

A considerable number of women experience the pain of an ovarian cyst. Maybe you are one of them. Imagine that one day your doctor told you there is a cyst on your ovary; he gives you a list of prescription drugs, along with a warning of risky surgery. It's shocking, isn't it? Besides the side effects, drugs may have little effect in curing a cyst on your ovary. Even if you undergo surgery, new cyst may come back again. Is there any better way to cure an ovarian cyst? Laura Hennings, author of "The Natural Ovarian Cyst Relief Secrets System", provides her precious experiences in fighting against cysts. After the painful six years, she finally found out a system that eliminated her cysts in only...

What are Your Chances of Getting Pregnant After 35? Getting pregnant after 35 may be more difficult than at age 25, but it’s not necessarily impossible. What are your chances for getting pregnant after age 35? Why is it more difficult than in your 20s and early 30s, and why do doctors recommend seeking help getting pregnant sooner than later if you’re past age 35? Fertility and Age If you follow the news, you've no doubt seen the myriad of features focusing on women waiting until after age 35 to have children and having trouble getting pregnant. But not everyone has trouble getting pregnant after age 35. You may know of families who got pregnant quickly in their late 30s, or even early 40s...

College graduates as well as professionals who prepare to enroll themselves to earn business management degrees often struggle through the initial phase of selecting a good management school. With thousands of colleges and universities to choose from, selecting a reputed management institute for that coveted MBA degree should be a decision taken after considering different parameters to ensure that your choice of business school is a smart investment of your time and money. Once you have narrowed down the field of choices, then the next step is to take a look at the facts and figures related to each school in your consideration. What should you look for while selecting a good Business School? To...

Who can I trust to find me a best plastic surgeon? Yourself! knowledge is power only when you use it. The more information you know about your surgeon and surgery, the more likely your chances of having a successful operation. If a company claims to have the best plastic surgeons “database,” find out everything you can about the company. Does the company specialize in researching only the best doctors ? Remember, there are many web sites: anyone can have a doctor database. The question is, do doctors pay to be listed in their database? Do they actually research every single doctor? Is the company a credible source ? Where are the best plastic surgeons located? Nowadays, you find them in the...

What you're about to read is a 'labor of love'.  It didn't happen easily.   Hours and hours of learning and research went into gaining this experience and compiling it in a form you can benefit from.  This article was meant to be a useful, educational and instructive resource for anyone interested in this topic. Enjoy it - and do let us know  what you think. A tummy tuck, scientifically known as an abdominoplasty, helps people who have loose skin as a result of pregnancy or weight loss to regain a more youthful appearance. Abdominoplasty is a major surgical procedure in which a surgeon cuts loose skin away, sews together separated abdominal muscles, then sews existing skin back. When considering...

Getting A Tummy Tuck Or Liposuction Can Yield Great Results...With An Experienced Cosmetic Surgeon. Both men and women are taking advantage of various types of cosmetic surgery in Los Angeles. As Americans continue to struggle with their weight, getting a tummy tuck in Los Angeles or getting liposuction both remain very popular procedures today. Before getting a tummy tuck or undergoing liposuction, it is important to check into the credentials and qualifications of the surgeon you are considering. In order to get the best results from cosmetic surgery, it is best to find a surgeon that is board certified and has experience with the procedures you desire. When the surgeon is board certified to do a...

While many types of plastic surgery are available for people to undergo, the tummy tuck is by far the most common. A tummy tuck, known also as abdominoplasty, is an operation that can be done for both men and women. The operation involves getting rid of extra fat and skin around the abdominal area to create a tight, firm stomach. Why a Tummy Tuck? A person undergoing a tummy tuck could have any number of reasons why he or she would want go through it. For instance, sometimes when people lose a lot of weight quickly they are left with skin that is sagging. This procedure would remove the excess skin and firm the abdominal area up. Also, a woman who has had children may want to get rid of the fat in...

Lipoabdominoplasty is a relatively new cosmetic surgical technique that holds much promise for those seeking to flatten their abdominals. Indeed, the advantages of lipoabdominoplasty may bring about a dramatic demand for this procedure within the United States. This article will present a brief summary of the nature and advantages of lipoabdominoplasty. Lipoabdominoplasty is a combination of two other cosmetic procedures. The first such technique is liposuction which is used to remove excess fat. Liposuction should not be thought of as an alternative to exercise and diet, but a valuable tool in the hands of a highly qualified plastic surgeon such as Dr. Paul Parker. The second technique is a...

There are many differences between a tummy tuck and a liposuction procedure. By definition, a tummy tuck is the removal of not only deposits of fat but also the removal of loose skin from the abdominal region. Tummy tucks also have a larger chance of scars remaining visible long after the procedure is done. A liposuction procedure is the removing of fat deposits only from the abdominal region. Although the results may be similar, the costs can be different my almost double. Liposuction, cosmetically speaking, also provides the better results even though it may have a longer recovery period. The reason for this is that in a liposuction, fat is removed in bulk from all areas of the abdominal region...

The newest thing in plastic surgery is combined procedures. This means having a couple of procedures done at once for total control in body shaping. It sounds like a bit much, but each procedure is done on a smaller scale than usual - a little lipo, some tissue lifting here and there, and maybe a breast touch-up. The idea is to work on total body contouring. The doctor keeps your whole body in mind and works every angle to get it just the way you want it. The Most Popular Combination Plastic Surgeries Here are some of the most popular combination plastic surgery being done today: - Mommy Makeover - After the ravages of pregnancy and the effects on your body, we all could use a little touching up...

Stretch marks are red or purple lines in the skin, that often turn silvery or white over time. They are the result of rapid weight gain or loss, or from rapid growth of bones and tissues. For women, the most common time for developing them is during pregnancy. Men often develop them during teenage growth spurts, when the arms and legs are growing rapidly and the skin is being stretched intensely to keep up with the growth. And of course, massive weight gain or loss can make them appear on the upper arms, thighs, buttocks, lower backs, stomach, and breasts. Stretch marks certainly fade over time, but they never completely disappear on their own. Fortunately there are several different treatments...

Partial abdominoplasty is also referred to as a partial tummy tuck or mini-tuck. It tones up your lower abdomen by removing excess skin and fat and tightening the muscles below your belly button. It can be performed alone and is a component of most Mommy Makeovers. Partial abdominoplasty is for people who have already lost the weight they need to lose, and who exercise, but still have resistant belly flab. Who Can Benefit From Partial Abdominoplasty? Partial abdominoplasty is a similar procedure to full abdominoplasty, but far less extensive. It requires fewer and smaller incisions, and results in minimal scarring compared to the larger version. Partial abdominoplasty is appropriate if you have a...