Adhesions - What a Pain!

Woe to the woman who suffers in illness, unrelentingadhesions, it is likely the last thing on the list that a
illness. Though medicine and science have made greatdoctor will mention as a plausible cause of the pain and
strides in the battle against many illnesses, there is anproblems that are going on within the body. And, more
illness that is hushed; shrouded in silence among manyoften than not, the condition will never be mentioned at
physicians. Far from being rare, this illness carries with itall, although the person may be presenting with all the
staggering statistics, yet the public at large is not privysymptoms of adhesions, or adhesion related disorder.
to this-often debilitating-disorder: adhesions. Adhesions,Of course, this sends the sufferer roaming the
the body's natural response to infection, inflammationbeautiful globe in search of a doctor who gives a big
or injury, are bands of scar tissue that can form insiderat's whisker about their condition. On the average, a
the body causing the internal organs to fuse together.woman will suffer 7-10 years, going in and out of
*Over 93% of patients who undergo major abdominaldoctors' offices in search of an answer to their pain
or pelvic surgery will develop adhesions. Adhesions,and symptoms.
quite common, are known to form in as many as 60 toAdding insult to injury is the fact that adhesions elude
more than 90% of women undergoing gynecologicthe probing eye of standard medical tests, such as
surgery.X-rays, scans, MRI's, etc. Diagnostic laparoscopy
In the medical world, adhesions are foremost known to(minimally invasive surgery) is the only means by which
be an iatrogenic disorder-meaning caused by theto properly diagnose adhesions.
physician or by medical treatment (or both)-yet prior toHow can you determine if you might be suffering from
surgery, the surgeon rarely informs his patient of theadhesions? Adhesion sufferers describe their pain as
risk of developing adhesions. For the fortunate personintense, stabbing, sharp, and/or pulling. Some sufferers
who is not scheduled for surgery, the risk of adhesionscannot walk uprightly, as adhesions restrict mobility.
is still a concern. Adhesions can develop as a result ofSimple movement such as bending and stretching can
infection or an inflammatory condition. Endometriosis,be compromised. Many sufferers experience frequent
PID (pelvic inflammatory disease), appendicitis,nausea, which often leads to vomiting. Many sufferers
peritonitis, trauma to the body (including surgicalstate that they feel "worse" after eating a meal-though
trauma), and even radiation, are all examples of healththey were hungry-often lamenting having eaten at all.
conditions or treatments that produce favorableWhen the intestines are involved with adhesions, a
conditions for the development of adhesions.bowel obstruction can occur. A bowel obstruction is
*Adhesions were first documented in 1872.....yes, 1872,described as intense abdominal pain, nausea, and often,
yet most people, when asked, have never heard ofvomiting. A bowel obstruction is a life-threatening
adhesions. Thomas Bryant made that firstemergency, requiring immediate medical care. (Keep in
documentation when he reported a fatality due tomind that others may experience different symptoms
adhesion-related bowel obstruction after gynecologicthan those that are described here.) In addition: though
surgery. Over the next 130 years, adhesions havethis article is geared toward women, men can also
maintained prominence in the medical literature, both assuffer from adhesions. Trauma to the body (a blow to
a study topic and as a factor influencing variousthe abdomen, for instance) surgery, or even a seat
treatments and outcomes.belt injury, can cause intestinal adhesions in men.
Though adhesions have maintained prominence inFor the adhesion sufferer, it is time for knowledge of
medical literature as a study topic and a factor thatthis disorder to be at the forefront of medicine. For the
influences various treatments and outcomes,doctor and surgeon, it is time to talk-to your patient.
adhesions have, for the most part, remained hidden toSources:
the public at large. The doctors may be studying, but*Confluent Surgical
they're sure not talking-at least not to their patients.*Bryant T. Clinical lectures on intestinal obstruction. Med
When a person is suffering from the dreaded disorder,Tim Gaz 1872;1:363-5.