Causes of Thyroid Disease and Who Should Treat It

You Have Thyroid Disease - Do You Know WhatWhat Does Not Cause Hypothyroidism?
Caused It?1. While it can interfere with the absorption of thyroid
1. You were born with it (congenital). Occurs in 1 outmedications, soy does not cause hypothyroidism.
every 5000 infants.2. Brussels sprouts, broccoli, and cabbage cannot
2. You had your thyroid removedcause hypothyroidism.
3. You had your thyroid radiated (for treatment ofWho Should Treat Your Hypothyroidism?
hyperthyroidism)Most of the time, your primary care physician can treat
4. You have an autoimmune disease (Hashimoto'syour hypothyroidism effectively. However, you may
thyroiditis). Your own immune system attacks theneed an endocrinologist (a physician who specializes in
thyroid. This more common in women than men.the treatment of the endocrine system) if you have:
5. You take certain medications (lithium, propylthiouracil,1. You have any other autoimmune disease (diabetes,
or methimazole).Addison's disease, or premature ovarian failure).
6. Damage to the pituitary gland. This is a gland that2. You have trouble with adjusting your dose of thyroid
signals the thyroid to release or make its hormones.medication. (your TSH varies widely).
7. Iodine (too much or too little). The thyroid uses iodine3. You have another serious disease (heart disease,
to make its hormones. And too much to too littlestroke, or cancer).
effects the amount of the hormone it can make.4. You have questions that your primary care
8. Some rare disorders that deposit substances on thephysician cannot answer (or does not have the time to
thyroid that interfere with its normal functioning.answer your questions).
Examples - amyloidosis, sarcoidosis, hemochromatosis