Hypothyroidism - an Explanation

Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid is notrecommend screening on a regular basis for people
making enough thyroid hormone. The thyroid is aover 35. It is also important to get tested if you have a
butterfly shaped gland located in the front of the throat.close relative with hypothyroidism.
The thyroid is important because it makes a hormoneOther people who should get tested are those with
that affects the way the body uses energy.diabetes or arthritis. Women who show signs of
Therefore, having hypothyroidism makes you feelpostpartum depression should also get tested as
overly tired and depressed. It can cause weakness. Ithypothyroidism may be a partial cause. Remember it is
can also raise cholesterol levels. While this may soundbest to ask your doctor about getting tested if you fall
very serious, it is important to remember thatinto any of the above categories or if you exhibit any
hypothyroidism is easily diagnosed and treated. Theof the symptoms of hypothyroidism.
worst part about hypothyroidism is the symptoms.If you are diagnosed with hypothyroidism, treatment is
Symptoms of hypothyroidism also include memoryalso simple. Hypothyroidism is treated with medication,
problems, dry skin, a yellowing of the skin. Many peoplea synthetic hormone that mimics the one that the
with hypothyroidism have trouble dealing with coldthyroid is supposed to produce. Many people improve
temperatures. Some people also exhibit symptomsafter a few weeks of taking medication. However,
such as a slowness in movement and slight weightsome people may have to take medication for longer
gain. Another symptom that may appear is anperiods of time. The elderly and those with immune
enlargement in the front of the throat. Sometimes itdisorders may have to take medication indefinitely.
can take years for any of these symptoms to appear.Other people that may have to continue taking
If you are concerned that you may havehypothyroidism medication are those undergoing
hypothyroidism, it is best to get tested.chemotherapy or radiation treatment.
Your doctor will do a thorough exam including anRemember, hypothyroidism is not a death sentence. It
extensive medical history. If your doctor believes thatis an easily treatable condition. It is important that you
you have hypothyroidism he or she will perform atalk to your doctor if you believe that you have
simple blood test. Sometimes a thyroid ultrasound mayhypothyroidism. Only your doctor can diagnose and
be performed as well. An ultrasound is usually onlytreat you. Most people go on to live happy, normal lives
used if an enlargement of the throat is found during aafter being diagnosed with hypothyroidism. Some are
physical exam.completely cured after a short period of time on the
It is especially important for children and pregnantmedication. Some people will have to take medication
women to be checked for hypothyroidism. Doctorsfor the rest of their lives but the medication as minimal
are required to test newborns because hypothyroidismside effects so their quality of life should remain great.
can cause retardation in infants. Doctors also