Surgical Removal Of The Gall Bladder-Laparoscopy

The procedure of the removal of the gall bladder isyou the risks and benefits of this kind of operation you
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy. The gall bladderhave to write down your consent.
removal is one of the most commonly surgicalFor 1-2 days before the operation you are advised to
procedure in the United States. In most people thedrink only clear liquids, to empty your intestines. You
removal of gall bladder has no effects on digestion.are recommended to take your medicines and take a
Gall bladder is a small organ situated beneath the liver,shower in the morning before the operation.
collecting bile. After each meal the bile is released intoAnti-inflammatories and aspirins, vitamin E are stopped
the small intestine through narrow tubular channels(bilewithin a week before the surgery. Diet medications
ducts).should not be used for two weeks before the
Gall bladder diseases are caused by the gallstonesoperation, you should also quit smocking.
that form from bile salts and cholesterol in theThe procedure of the laparoscopic gall bladder
gallbladder or in the bile ducts. There is hard to sayremoval is performed under general anesthesia, a
why some people produce gallstones and others don't,cannula is introduced in the abdomen (close to the
gallstones block the bile ducts producing jaundice, sharpbelly-button), the laparoscope is inserted through the
abdominal pain, vomiting, indigestion and fever.cannula and the surgeon has a magnified image of the
Gallstones are diagnosed with ultrasounds, but ainternal organs on a TV screen. With other cannulas
treatment must be adopted because they do not gothe surgeon can remove the gall bladder through one
away on their own, the most safer and adequatedof the openings. A cholangiogram, to identify stones,
procedure is the surgical remove of the gall bladder.which may be located in the bile channels is indicated.
The advantages of the laparoscopically procedure areThese small incisions are closed with surgical tape or
numerous.with some stitches.
There are only four small cuts in the abdomen, that'sThe laparoscopic method is not indicated if the patient
why there are no pains after the operation and thesuffers of obesity, bleeding problems and inability to
recovery of the patients is fast and they may returnvisualize organs. So for the patient's safety the
to their daily activities.classical open procedure is indicated . If fever, yellow
Laparoscopic procedure may not be suited if patientsskin and eyes, distention, worsening abdominal pain
have an altered condition, and for those that haveoccurs it means that things have complicated and you
suffered previous abdominal surgery.have to address your surgeon. The studies have
There are required some preparations before theshown that bleeding, pneumonia, heart problems,
operation such as: blood work, medical evaluation,infection, injury to the adjacent structures are the most
chest X-rays and an EKG, after your surgeon explainsfrequent complications.