Understanding Proper Surgical Wound Care

There are various types of surgical procedures. Ofdry for the first 72 to 96 hours.
these, the more common are appendectomy,Afterwards, daily cleaning and bandage replacement
cesarean section, episiotomy, hysterectomy, andmust be performed as required. When doing so, one's
laparoscopy. In the area of plastic surgeries, breasthands must always be washed with soap and water.
augmentation, rhinoplasty, and liposuction are three ofThe dressing must also be clean and
the most popular procedures today. During a surgery,contaminant-free-you want to keep the wound clean
the surgeon basically makes an incision on the areaand not introduce things that could cause an infection.
and after performing the necessary procedure, closesDepending on the wound closure, the doctor may also
it off using various methods. The varying ways withadvice that daily bandage replacement be foregone as
which doctors close a surgical wound will now servelong as the area has been checked. In cases when
as the most important consideration in proper woundthe doctor used dissolvable sutures, ideally, these
management.should gradually disappear from one to three weeks
Different Types of Wound Closuresand minimal management could be performed in such
With advancements in this area of medical practice,a case. As for non-dissolvable stitches, these should
various technologies have been applied in closing offbe removed by the GP.
surgical wounds. In the old days, only sutures wereProblems and Other Concerns
used for this purpose, nowadays, doctors have alsoThe major problem associated with improper sound
begun using clips, staples, and skin glue. Some of thesecare is infection. Some of the tell-tale signs of infection
may be used to close off the muscle tissues and theinclude excessive pain in the affected area, blood or
rest used to close off the skin layer. Depending on thepus discharge, unpleasant odor, and swelling and
wound, a doctor may also prefer using a combinationextreme redness. If these are observed, contact your
of these. In case a doctor used staples or sutures,GP immediately and schedule an appointment. If a
removing them should be painless, depending on thepatient has diabetes, know that it could also effect the
proper wound care you have performed.healing period he or she must undergo.
Proper Wound CareAnother problem, although a minor one, is itching. In
Post-operation, the wound will be covered by bandagesuch cases the wound must not be scratched at all
to alleviate pressure and protect it from contaminantscosts. If the itch proves to be too be unbearable, a
that could infect the wound. The surgical dressing isdoctor can prescribe a topical cream to alleviate the
normally removed after the first day. Having a nurse ordiscomfort.
doctor remove the surgical dressing after the first dayUnderstanding proper wound care is certainly the best
and checking if the wound looks like how it should is anway to ensure that any surgical wound heals well and
important step in ensuring proper healing. This is alsoon time.
why it is important that the wound be kept clean and